Abuja Residents Wake to Dusty, Smelly Air with Sudden Change in Weather

Abuja, Nigeria | Sunday, January 11, 2026

Residents of Nigeria’s capital, Abuja, woke up on Sunday, January 11, 2026, to an unusual and uncomfortable weather condition as thick fog, dusty air, and an unpleasant smell enveloped the city.
The sudden change in atmospheric conditions left many residents struggling to breathe comfortably, raising concerns about air quality, public health, and the potential dangers of inhaling polluted air.

For many residents who stepped out early for church services and other activities, the air felt unusually heavy and irritating. Some described experiencing peppery sensations in their eyes, a burning feeling in the nose, and difficulty breathing normally.
Health experts say the condition is largely linked to dry-season weather patterns, particularly the movement of dust-laden winds from the Sahara Desert, commonly referred to as the Harmattan effect. These winds carry fine particles of sand, smoke, and other pollutants into the atmosphere, significantly reducing air quality and visibility.

Experts warn that breathing in dusty and polluted air can pose serious health risks, especially for children, the elderly, and people with pre-existing respiratory conditions. Dust particles can irritate the lungs, throat, eyes, and skin, making breathing difficult and increasing the risk of respiratory infections.

Medical professionals have advised residents, particularly those with breathing-related ailments, to be extra cautious during this period. Recommendations include limiting outdoor activities, wearing face masks when necessary, drinking plenty of water to keep the throat and lungs hydrated, and seeking medical attention if symptoms worsen.

As residents continue to cope with the sudden weather change, many are hopeful for clearer skies and fresher air in the days ahead while health authorities urge the public to remain vigilant and prioritize their well-being.