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National Assembly to Prioritize Local Government Election Bill in Upcoming Plenary

As the National Assembly prepares to reconvene for its plenary session next week, a pivotal reform concerning local government elections is set to take center stage. Lawmakers will be deliberating on the Local Government Election Bill, which is expected to introduce significant changes to the way local government elections are conducted across Nigeria.

Key discussions will revolve around constitutional amendments, the 2025 budget, and judicial reforms aimed at bolstering local government autonomy. Of particular focus is the bill championed by Senator Mohammed Sani Musa of Niger East, which seeks to establish a new electoral body—the National Independent Local Government Electoral Commission (NILGEC). This proposed body would assume responsibility for conducting local government elections, currently overseen by the State Independent Electoral Commissions (SIECs).

The creation of NILGEC is seen as a step towards ensuring greater transparency and uniformity in local government elections, which have often been criticized for lacking credibility. If passed, NILGEC would be responsible for organizing elections for local government chairpersons and councillors, thus removing the oversight role from the SIECs, which are state-run bodies.

The bill has garnered significant attention and is expected to move swiftly through the legislative process. However, lawmakers face potential constitutional challenges. Specifically, amending Section 197(1) of the Nigerian Constitution—which mandates the establishment of SIECs in every state—will require approval from the State Houses of Assembly, adding a layer of complexity to the legislative effort.

As states begin preparations for upcoming local government elections, the passage of this bill could mark a significant shift in how local governance is structured and delivered, making it a key focus of the legislative agenda in the coming months.

Observers and political analysts are keenly watching the progress of this bill, which could have wide-reaching implications for local governance and democracy in Nigeria.

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